G: | PHYSICS | |
G01: | MEASURING (counting G06M); TESTING | |
G01V: | GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS | |
G01V1/00: | Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting | |
G01V1/00A: | . Acoustic presence detection (measurement of sonic vibrations G01H; alarm systems G08B) | |
G01V1/00B: | . Seismic data acquisition in general, e.g. survey design G01V1/38B, G01V1/42 takes precedence | |
G01V1/00B2: | . . with exploration systems emitting special signals, e.g. frequency swept signals, pulse sequences or slip sweep arrangements [M1207] | |
G01V1/00B3: | . . [N: generating single signals by using more than one generator, e.g. beam steering or focussing arrays (G01V1/13, G01V1/38E takes precedence)] | |
G01V1/00E: | . Earthquake measurement or prediction event detection for microseismic events G01V1/28D | |
G01V1/02: | . Generating seismic energy | |
G01V1/02A: | . . by using more than one generator, other than explosive charge | |
G01V1/04: | . . Details | |
G01V1/047: | . . . Arrangements for coupling the generator to the ground | |
G01V1/047A: | . . . . [N: for controlling "Ground Force"] | |
G01V1/053: | . . . . for generating transverse waves | |
G01V1/06: | . . . Ignition devices | |
G01V1/08: | . . . . involving time-delay devices | |
G01V1/09: | . . . Transporting arrangements, e.g. on vehicles | |
G01V1/104: | . . using explosive charges | |
G01V1/108: | . . . by deforming or displacing surfaces of enclosures | |
G01V1/112: | . . . . for use on the surface of the earth | |
G01V1/116: | . . . where pressurised combustion gases escape from the generator in a pulsating manner, e.g. for generating bursts | |
G01V1/13: | . . . Arrangements or disposition of charges to produce a desired pattern in space or time | |
G01V1/133: | . . using fluidic driving means, e.g. highly pressurised fluids; using implosion | |
G01V1/135: | . . . by deforming or displacing surfaces of enclosures , e.g. by hydraulically driven vibroseis™ | |
G01V1/137: | . . . which fluid escapes from the generator in a pulsating manner, e.g. for generating bursts , airguns | |
G01V1/143: | . . using mechanical driving means e.g. motor driven shaft | |
G01V1/145: | . . . by deforming or displacing surfaces , e.g. by mechanically driven vibroseis™ [M1207] | |
G01V1/147: | . . . using impact of dropping masses | |
G01V1/153: | . . . using rotary unbalanced masses | |
G01V1/155: | . . . using reciprocating masses | |
G01V1/157: | . . using spark discharges; using exploding wires | |
G01V1/159: | . . [N: using piezoelectric or magnetostrictive driving means (generating mechanical vibrations by using piezoelectric or magnetostrictive effect in general, B06B1/06, B06B1/08)] | |
G01V1/16: | . Receiving elements for seismic signals (electromechanical transducers H04R); Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements | |
G01V1/16A: | . . [N: Details] | |
G01V1/16A1: | . . . [N: Circuits therefore] | |
G01V1/16A2: | . . . Arrangements for coupling receivers to the ground | |
G01V1/16D: | . . Deployment of receiver elements G01V1/38D takes precedence | |
G01V1/18: | . . Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements | |
G01V1/18A: | . . . [N: Geophones] | |
G01V1/18A1: | . . . . [N: with moving coil] | |
G01V1/18A2: | . . . . [N: with moving magnet] | |
G01V1/18A3: | . . . . [N: Multi-component geophones] | |
G01V1/18A4: | . . . . [N: with adaptable orientation, e.g. gimballed] | |
G01V1/18B: | . . . [N: Hydrophones] | |
G01V1/18B1: | . . . . [N: Direction-sensitive hydrophones] | |
G01V1/18B2: | . . . . [N: with pressure compensating means] | |
G01V1/18C: | . . . [N: Combinations of different types of receiving elements] | |
G01V1/20: | . . Arrangements of receiving elements, e.g. geophone pattern | |
G01V1/20B: | . . . Constructional details of seismic cables, e.g. streamers integrated optoseismic systems G01V1/22C; line connectors in general H01R, transducer mountings in general G10K11/00G | |
G01V1/20B2: | . . . . 42S, G10K) | |
G01V1/20B3: | . . . . [N: Connectors, e.g. for force, signal or power] | |
G01V1/20B9: | . . . . [N: having a continuous structure (detecting traffic G08G, transducers in general G10K)] | |
G01V1/22: | . Transmitting seismic signals to recording or processing apparatus (signal transmitting systems in general G08C; transmission systems in general H04B) | |
G01V1/22B: | . . Radioseismic systems | |
G01V1/22C: | . . [N: Optoseismic systems] | |
G01V1/24: | . Recording seismic data | |
G01V1/24B: | . . Seismographs | |
G01V1/24C: | . . Amplitude control for seismic recording control of amplification in general H03G | |
G01V1/24D: | . . Digital recording of seismic data, e.g. in acquisition units or nodes | |
G01V1/26: | . . Reference-signal-transmitting devices, e.g. indicating moment of firing of shot | |
G01V1/28: | . Processing seismic data, e.g. analysis, for interpretation, for correction | |
G01V1/28B: | . . Application of seismic models, synthetic seismograms | |
G01V1/28C: | . . Application of the shear wave component and/or several components of the seismic signal | |
G01V1/28C1: | . . . [N: Mode conversion] | |
G01V1/28D: | . . [N: Event detection in seismic signals, e.g. microseismics | |
G01V1/30: | . . Analysis | |
G01V1/30B: | . . . for determining seismic cross-sections or geostructures | |
G01V1/30B1: | . . . . [N: in 3D data cubes] | |
G01V1/30C: | . . . for determining velocity profiles or travel times | |
G01V1/30C1: | . . . . [N: Travel times] | |
G01V1/30D: | . . . for determining physical properties of the subsurface, e.g. impedance, porosity or attenuation profiles | |
G01V1/30E: | . . . [N: for determining seismic attributes, e.g. amplitude, instantaneous phase or frequency, reflection strength or polarity] | |
G01V1/30F: | . . . [N: Time lapse or 4D effects, e.g. production related effects to the formation (fluid flow per se E21B47)] | |
G01V1/32: | . . Transforming one recording into another or one representation into another | |
G01V1/32B: | . . . [N: Transforming one representation into another] | |
G01V1/34: | . . Displaying seismic recordings or visualisation of seismic data or attributes | |
G01V1/34B: | . . . [N: Visualisation of seismic data or attributes, e.g. in 3D cubes] | |
G01V1/36: | . . Effecting static or dynamic corrections on records, e.g. correcting spread; Correlating seismic signals; Eliminating effects of unwanted energy | |
G01V1/36B: | . . . Effecting static or dynamic corrections; Stacking | |
G01V1/36B2: | . . . . by numerical procedures | |
G01V1/36C: | . . . Seismic filtering G01V1/37 takes precedence | |
G01V1/36C2: | . . . . by correlation of seismic signals | |
G01V1/36C3: | . . . . Inverse filtering | |
G01V1/37: | . . . specially adapted for seismic systems using continuous agitation of the ground, e.g. using pulse compression of frequency swept signals for enhancement of received signals | |
G01V1/37B: | . . . . Correlating received seismic signals with the emitted source signal | |
G01V1/38: | . specially adapted for water-covered areas ] | |
G01V1/387: | . . Reducing secondary bubble pulse, i.e. reducing the detected signals resulting from the generation and release of gas bubbles after the primary explosion | |
G01V1/38B: | . . Seismic data acquisition, e.g. survey design in general G01V1/00B | |
G01V1/38C: | . . Positioning of seismic devices | |
G01V1/38C1: | . . . [N: dynamic steering, e.g. by paravanes or birds] | |
G01V1/38C2: | . . . [N: measuring position, e.g. by GPS or acoustically] | |
G01V1/38D: | . . [N: Deployment of seismic devices, e.g. of streamers (equipment for marine deployment in general B63B)] | |
G01V1/38D1: | . . . [N: to the seabed] | |
G01V1/38E: | . . [N: control of source arrays, e.g. for far field control] | |
G01V1/393: | . . Means for loading explosive underwater charges, e.g. combined with ignition devices | |
G01V1/40: | . specially adapted for well-logging | |
G01V1/42: | . . using generators in one well and receivers elsewhere or vice-versa | |
G01V1/44: | . . using generators and receivers in the same well | |
G01V1/46: | . . . Data acquisition | |
G01V1/48: | . . . Processing data | |
G01V1/50: | . . . Analysing data | |
G01V1/52: | . . Structural details | |
G01V1/52A: | . . . [N: Damping devices] | |
G01V3/00: | Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting ; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation | |
G01V3/02: | . operating with propagation of electric current | |
G01V3/04: | . . using dc | |
G01V3/06: | . . using ac | |
G01V3/08: | . operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices | |
G01V3/08B: | . . the magnetic field is produced by the objects or geological structures characterised by the method of magnetic field measurement G01R33/00 | |
G01V3/08C: | . . operating with fields produced by spontaneous potentials, e.g. electrochemical or produced by telluric currents G01V3/26 takes precedence | |
G01V3/08D: | . . the earth magnetic field being modified by the objects or geological structures | |
G01V3/08E: | . . operating with electric fields (G01V3/08C takes precedence) | |
G01V3/08F: | . . [N: Controlled source electromagnetic [CSEM] surveying ] | |
G01V3/08G: | . . [N: the earth magnetic field being modified by the objects or geological structures] | |
G01V3/08H: | . . [N: operating with electric fields (G01V3/08C takes precedence)] | |
G01V3/10: | . . using induction coils | |
G01V3/10B: | . . . by measuring the impedance of the search coil; by measuring features of a resonant circuit comprising the search coil measuring impedance or characteristics derived therefrom G01R27/00, e.g. quality factor G01R27/26 | |
G01V3/10B2: | . . . . by measuring amplitude | |
G01V3/10C: | . . . using several coupled or uncoupled coils G01V3/10B takes precedence | |
G01V3/10C2: | . . . . forming directly coupled primary and secondary coils or loops | |
G01V3/10C2B: | . . . . . using compensating coil or loop arrangements | |
G01V3/10C3: | . . . . the emitter and the receiver coils or loops being uncoupled by positioning them perpendicularly to each other | |
G01V3/12: | . operating with electromagnetic waves operating with millimetre waves G01V8/00M | |
G01V3/14: | . operating with electron or nuclear magnetic resonance | |
G01V3/15: | . specially adapted for use during transport, e.g. by a person, vehicle or boat | |
G01V3/16: | . . specially adapted for use from aircraft | |
G01V3/165: | . . operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by the object or by the detecting device | |
G01V3/17: | . . operating with electromagnetic waves operating with millimetre waves G01V8/00M | |
G01V3/175: | . . operating with electron or nuclear magnetic resonance | |
G01V3/18: | . specially adapted for well-logging | |
G01V3/20: | . . operating with propagation of electric current | |
G01V3/22: | . . . using dc | |
G01V3/24: | . . . using ac | |
G01V3/26: | . . operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified either by the surrounding earth formation or by the detecting device | |
G01V3/26B: | . . . Operating with fields produced by spontaneous potentials, e.g. electrochemicals or produced by telluric currents | |
G01V3/28: | . . . using induction coils | |
G01V3/30: | . . operating with electromagnetic waves | |
G01V3/32: | . . operating with electron or nuclear magnetic resonance | |
G01V3/34: | . . Transmitting data to recording or processing apparatus; Recording data | |
G01V3/36: | . Recording data | |
G01V3/38: | . Processing data, e.g. for analysis, for interpretation, for correction | |
G01V3/40: | . specially adapted for measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth | |
G01V5/00: | Prospecting or detecting by the use of nuclear radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity (determining the properties of materials G01N; measuring nuclear radiation G01T) | |
G01V5/00D: | . Detecting hidden objects, e.g. weapons, explosives sorting of materials or articles according to radioactive properties B07C5/342; investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation G01N23/00 | |
G01V5/00D2: | . . Active interrogation, i.e. using an external radiation source, e.g. using pulsed, continuous or cosmic rays | |
G01V5/00D2A: | . . . Measuring scattered radiation | |
G01V5/00D2B: | . . . Mixed interrogation beams, e.g. using more than one type of radiation beam | |
G01V5/00D2C: | . . . Multiple energy techniques using one type of radiation, e.g. X-rays of different energies multi-beam applications, e.g. X-rays and neutrons G01V5/00D2B; spectroscopic applications G01V5/00D2 | |
G01V5/00D2D: | . . . using Tomography, e.g. CT or SPECT detector details in CT applications G01T1/29D4 | |
G01V5/00D2E: | . . . using stereoscopic means | |
G01V5/00D2F: | . . . having relative motion between the source, detector and object other than by conveyor G01V5/00D2D takes precedence | |
G01V5/00D4: | . . Passive interrogation for hand, feet or portals G01T1/167; for contaminated surface areas G01T1/169 | |
G01V5/00D6: | . . [N: utilizing a network, e.g. a remote expert, accessing remote data or the like] | |
G01V5/00D8: | . . [N: detecting special nuclear material [SNM], e.g. Uranium-235, Uranium-233 or Plutonium-239 ] | |
G01V5/02: | . specially adapted for surface logging, e.g. from aircraft | |
G01V5/02B: | . . specially adapted for use from aircraft | |
G01V5/04: | . specially adapted for well-logging | |
G01V5/04B: | . . Transmitting data to recording or processing apparatus; Recording data | |
G01V5/06: | . . for detecting naturally radioactive minerals | |
G01V5/08: | . . using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays e.g. for inducing radioactivity; investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays, neutrons G01N23/00 | |
G01V5/08B: | . . . using another radioactive source | |
G01V5/10: | . . . using neutron sources neutron generating tubes H05H5/00; neutron sources using isotopes G21G4/00 | |
G01V5/10B: | . . . . and detecting the secondary Y-rays produced in the surrounding layers of the bore hole | |
G01V5/10B2: | . . . . . the neutron source being of the pulsed type | |
G01V5/10C: | . . . . and detecting secondary Y-rays as well as reflected or back-scattered neutrons | |
G01V5/10C2: | . . . . . the neutron source being of the pulsed type | |
G01V5/10D: | . . . . and detecting reflected or back-scattered neutrons | |
G01V5/10D2: | . . . . . the neutron source being of the pulsed type | |
G01V5/12: | . . . using gamma or X-ray sources gamma sources using isotopes G21G4/00; X-ray tubes H01J35/00 | |
G01V5/12B: | . . . . and detecting the secondary gamma- or X-rays in different places along the bore hole | |
G01V5/14: | . . . using a combination of several sources, e.g. a neutron and a gamma source | |
G01V5/14B: | . . . . using a neutron source combined with a gamma- or X-ray source | |
G01V7/00: | Measuring gravitational fields or waves; Gravimetric prospecting or detecting | |
G01V7/00B: | . using a resonating body or device, e.g. string G01V7/08 to G01V7/12 take precedence; measuring resonant frequency of mechanical vibrations G01H13/00; measuring frequency per se G01R23/00 | |
G01V7/02: | . Details | |
G01V7/04: | . . Electric, photoelectric, or magnetic indicating or recording means | |
G01V7/06: | . . Analysis or interpretation of gravimetric records | |
G01V7/08: | . using balances | |
G01V7/10: | . . using torsion balances, e.g. Eötvös balance | |
G01V7/12: | . using pendulums | |
G01V7/14: | . using free-fall time | |
G01V7/16: | . specially adapted for use on moving platforms, e.g. ship, aircraft | |
G01V8/00: | Prospecting or detecting by optical means | |
G01V8/00M: | . operating with millimetre waves, e.g. measuring the black losey radiation | |
G01V8/02: | . Prospecting | |
G01V8/10: | . Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers | |
G01V8/12: | . . using one transmitter and one receiver | |
G01V8/14: | . . . using reflectors | |
G01V8/16: | . . . using optical fibres | |
G01V8/18: | . . . using mechanical scanning systems | |
G01V8/20: | . . using multiple transmitters or receivers | |
G01V8/22: | . . . using reflectors | |
G01V8/24: | . . . using optical fibres | |
G01V8/26: | . . . using mechanical scanning systems | |
G01V9/00: | Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 to G01V8/00 | |
G01V9/00A: | . using fields or radiation detectable only by persons susceptible therefor, e.g. radio-esthesis, dowsing | |
G01V9/00B: | . by thermal methods, e.g. after generation of heat by chemical reactions | |
G01V9/00C: | . by detecting gases or particles representative of underground layers at or near the surface analysing earth materials G01N33/24; analysing gases per se G01N | |
G01V9/02: | . Determining existence or flow of underground water | |
G01V11/00: | prospecting or detecting by methods combining techniques covered by two or more of main groups G01V1/00 to G01V9/00 | |
G01V11/00B: | . Details, e.g. power supply systems for logging instruments, transmitting or recording data, specially adapted for well logging, also if the prospecting method is irrelevant means for transmitting well survey signals E21B47/12; signal transmission systems in general G08C; transmission in general H04B | |
G01V11/00B2: | . . Devices for positioning logging sondes with respect to the borehole wall centralising devices for drilling rods or pipes E21B17/10; setting or locking tools in boreholes E21B23/00; Locating objects in boreholes E21B47/09 | |
G01V11/00C: | . using the seismo-electric effect | |
G01V13/00: | Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices covered by the preceding groups | |
G01V15/00: | Tags attached to, or associated with, an object, in order to enable detection of the object | |
G01V99/00: | Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass | |
G01V99/00B: | . [N: Geomodels or geomodelling, not related to particular measurements] | |